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Federal data · FHWA Highway Statistics 2023

Average Miles Driven Per Year — and What It Says About an Odometer

The average light-duty vehicle in the United States covers 11,106 miles a year. Run a VIN below to see the odometer readings actually recorded against a specific car.

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FHWA
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2023
latest published year
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Average Miles Per Year — By the Numbers

Miles a year, average light-duty vehicle
11,106

Miles a year, average light-duty vehicle

Cars, small SUVs and crossovers
11,026

Cars, small SUVs and crossovers

Full-size SUVs, pickups and vans
11,360

Full-size SUVs, pickups and vans

Miles a year per licensed driver
13,662

Miles a year per licensed driver

Change on 2022
+1.4%

Change on 2022

Quick Answer

What is the average miles driven per year?
11,106 miles per light-duty vehicle, per year — FHWA Highway Statistics 2023, Table VM-1, across 259,238,294 registered vehicles. Cars and small crossovers average 11,026; full-size SUVs, pickups and vans 11,360.
Why do other sites say 13,662?
Because 13,662 is miles per licensed driver, not per vehicle. Households register more vehicles than they drive on any given day, so the per-vehicle figure is lower. When you are judging one car’s odometer, per vehicle is the number that applies.
How do I use this to check a used car?
Multiply 11,106 by the car’s age for a rough expectation, then allow a wide margin either side. A reading well outside it is a question, not a verdict — the answer is in the odometer readings recorded at each title transfer, which a VIN check reads from NMVTIS.

The number, and where it comes from

The Federal Highway Administration publishes this figure every year in Highway Statistics, Table VM-1. For 2023 it divides total light-duty vehicle travel by the 259,238,294 light-duty vehicles registered in the country and gets 11,106 miles per vehicle. That is up from 10,952 in 2022, a rise of 1.4%.

It is a national average of an enormously varied fleet, so treat it as a yardstick rather than a rule. What it is genuinely good for is the question a used-car buyer actually has: does the number on this dashboard look like a car that has been driven normally for its age?

This page does three things with it. It breaks the average out by vehicle type, because a motorcycle and a tractor-trailer are both in that one number. It converts the rate into an expected odometer range at each age. And it separates the per-vehicle figure from the per-licensed-driver one that most articles quote instead.

Odometer reading beside the FHWA 2023 figure of 11,106 average miles driven per year

One average hides six very different vehicles

A motorcycle averages 2,121 miles a year. A tractor-trailer averages 58,890. Quoting one figure for “a vehicle” flattens a spread of roughly 28 to one, which is why a used-car listing with 65,000 miles means something different on a pickup than on a bike.

Bar chart: average miles driven per registered vehicle per year, United States, 2023. Cars, small SUVs and crossovers: 11,026 miles; Full-size SUVs, pickups and vans: 11,360 miles; Motorcycles: 2,121 miles; Single-unit trucks: 11,593 miles; Combination trucks: 58,890 miles; Buses: 18,295 miles.Miles per vehicle per year, by typeThe number that applies to your car depends on what kind of vehicle it isCars, small SUVs and crossoverslight duty, short wheelbase11,026Full-size SUVs, pickups and vanslight duty, long wheelbase11,360Motorcyclesall registered motorcycles2,121Single-unit trucksbox trucks, dumps, most work trucks11,593Combination truckstractor-trailers58,890Busestransit, school and motorcoach18,295
Bar length is drawn on a square-root scale so the light-duty rows stay legible beside combination trucks; the printed figures are the real ones. Miles per registered vehicle, not per driver. Source: FHWA Highway Statistics 2023, Table VM-1 (US DOT, public domain).

What the odometer should read, by age

Multiply the light-duty average by the car’s age and you get a reasonable expectation. The band below is deliberately wide, because a garage-kept second car and a daily commuter are both perfectly normal and a single number would call half of all honest cars suspicious.

Chart: typical odometer range by vehicle age at 11,106 miles a year. 1 years old: 7,219 to 14,993 miles; 3 years old: 21,657 to 44,979 miles; 5 years old: 36,095 to 74,966 miles; 7 years old: 50,532 to 104,952 miles; 10 years old: 72,189 to 149,931 miles; 15 years old: 108,284 to 224,897 miles.What the odometer should read, by age11,106 miles a year, give or take 35%11k1 yr7,21914,99333k3 yr21,65744,97956k5 yr36,09574,96678k7 yr50,532104,952111k10 yr72,189149,931167k15 yr108,284224,897
Bands are the FHWA light-duty average of 11,106 miles a year multiplied by age, ±35%. A reading outside a band is a reason to ask a question, never a finding on its own — an honest car can sit either side of it. Only the title and odometer record settles it. Source: FHWA Highway Statistics 2023, Table VM-1.

The average tells you what is normal. The VIN tells you what happened.

Odometer readings are recorded at every title transfer, inspection and auction sale. A VIN check reads them back in order.

Checking a few cars?Paste or drop a list of VINs

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Per driver or per vehicle? They are different numbers

Search this question and most answers land near 13,662miles. That figure is real — it is all-vehicle travel over the 237,655,885 people holding a licence (FHWA Table DL-1C). But it is miles per licensed driver. VM-1 divides the same travel by the number of people holding licences. FHWA’s VM-1 table divides the same travel by the number of registered vehicles instead, and gets 11,106.

Neither is wrong. They answer different questions. A household with three cars and two drivers puts the same miles on more vehicles, so per-vehicle comes out lower. If you are budgeting fuel for a person, use the driver figure. If you are looking at one car’s odometer and asking whether it adds up, use the vehicle figure — that car is one registration, not one driver.

Per registered vehicle
11,106 mi/yr

FHWA Table VM-1, light duty. The right yardstick for one car's odometer.

Per licensed driver
13,662 mi/yr

All-vehicle travel over 237,655,885 licence holders (FHWA Table DL-1C). The right yardstick for one person's fuel or insurance mileage.

Why state figures are not a driving league table

FHWA also publishes travel by state (Table VM-2) and registrations by state (MV-1), and dividing one by the other is tempting. The result is real arithmetic — the state columns add up to the national totals exactly — but it is not a measure of how far people drive. The numerator carries freight moving through the state, and the denominator carries whatever that state chooses to register: trailers, farm equipment, out-of-state fleets.

Highest miles per registered vehicle
  • Delaware21,826
  • Mississippi18,370
  • New Mexico14,755
  • Indiana14,754
  • Missouri14,683
Lowest miles per registered vehicle
  • Montana5,812
  • South Dakota7,469
  • Washington8,034
  • Alaska8,249
  • Hawaii8,264

Delaware leads and Montana trails because of those registration bases, not because of anyone’s commute. Use these to understand the measure, not to judge a seller by their plate. Source: FHWA Highway Statistics 2023, Tables VM-2 and MV-1.

When mileage is actually a red flag

An unusual reading is a prompt to look further, never a finding on its own. These are the patterns worth stopping for.

  • The reading went down

    Odometer values are recorded at title transfers and inspections. A later record showing fewer miles than an earlier one is the clearest rollback evidence there is, and it is in the federal title record rather than on the dash.

  • Far below the band for its age

    A 10-year-old car showing 30,000 miles is possible and it is also what a rollback looks like. The expectation at that age is around 111,000.

  • Wear does not match the number

    A worn pedal rubber, a shiny steering wheel and a fresh-looking odometer belong to different cars. Physical wear is slower to fake than a digit.

  • A gap in the record

    Years with no recorded reading are where a rollback fits. The title history shows when readings were captured and when they were not.

  • “Exempt” or “not actual” on the title

    Those are formal odometer brands, and they travel with the vehicle. A brand means the reading is not certified as true — which is a different and more serious thing than high mileage.

Sources

FHWA tables are works of the US Department of Transportation and are in the public domain. Pulled 10 September 2026.

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Average Miles Per Year FAQ

The questions people actually search around annual mileage, and what the federal record can and cannot settle.

What is the average miles driven per year?+

Across all light-duty vehicles in the United States the average is 11,106 miles a year, from FHWA Highway Statistics 2023, Table VM-1. Cars and small crossovers average 11,026 and full-size SUVs, pickups and vans average 11,360. Figures quoted near 13,662 are miles per licensed DRIVER — the same FHWA travel divided by 237,655,885 licence holders instead of by vehicles. A different measure, and a larger number.

Is 12,000 miles a year a lot?+

No. It sits just above the light-duty average of 11,106 miles a year, well inside ordinary use. A car driven 12,000 miles a year is neither a low-mileage find nor a worn one; what separates those two is how the miles were accumulated and what the title history shows, not the annual rate.

How many miles should a 10-year-old car have?+

At the 11,106-mile average, roughly 111,000 miles. Anything between about 72,189 and 149,931 is ordinary. A reading far below that band is worth a question rather than a celebration — unusually low mileage is one of the patterns odometer rollback produces.

Do motorcycles and trucks average the same mileage?+

Not remotely. Motorcycles average 2,121 miles a year and combination trucks — tractor-trailers — average 58,890, roughly 28 times as far. That is why "is this high mileage?" has no answer until you say what kind of vehicle it is.

Can I tell if an odometer has been rolled back from the mileage alone?+

No. An annual average tells you whether a reading is unusual, not whether it is honest. A rollback is caught by comparing the reading against the odometer values recorded at each title transfer, inspection and auction sale — which is what a VIN check reads out of NMVTIS. Free on this page; the full report is $14.99.

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